Variations (1)
Noose Pose
Pasasana · पाशासन
Also known as: Garland Twist · Pasasana
Noose Pose, also called Garland Twist is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Pasasana translates word-for-word as: Pasa (Noose / Snare) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body rotates the spine, creating space between each vertebra. The posture works to engage the core, lengthen the spine and open and strengthen the shoulders. Stimulates abdominal organs. Enhances digestion. Suitable for advanced practitioners with developed body awareness, it is a meaningful addition to any practice, particularly beneficial for athletes and teens. A block and blanket can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with digestive problems and knee injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.
Anatomy Involved
Benefits
Deep Abdominal Muscles(strengthening | stabilizing)
These deep core muscles wrap around your midsection like a natural corset, providing essential stability for the lower back. In Pasasana, they engage profoundly to support the spine as it lengthens and twists, preventing compression and allowing for a safe, integrated rotation. This deep engagement cultivates a sense of inner strength and containment (bandha), allowing the vital energy (prana) to gather and flow efficiently along the central channel. The sustained activation here builds a resilient core, crucial for all advanced asanas and daily functional movement.
Spinal Erectors(lengthening | activating)
The long muscles running vertically along either side of your spine are tasked with maintaining upright posture and facilitating spinal movement. In Pasasana, these muscles work synergistically to first extend and lengthen the spine, creating space between the vertebrae, before initiating the twist. This action ensures that the rotation happens safely and effectively, rather than collapsing into the lower back. Energetically, this lengthening sensation helps to awaken the central energetic channel (sushumna nadi), promoting a feeling of upward lift and clarity.
Rotator Cuff Muscles(stabilizing | opening)
These four small, deep muscles surround your shoulder joint, playing a critical role in stabilizing the head of the arm bone (humerus) within its socket and enabling a wide range of motion. In Pasasana, they are actively engaged in external rotation of the arm, allowing the shoulder to open and the hands to bind behind the back. This specific action helps to release chronic tension often held in the shoulders, creating a feeling of lightness and freedom in the upper body. Yogically, this opening often correlates with a release of emotional burdens, inviting a sense of spaciousness around the heart center (Anahata Chakra).
- Full anatomical benefits — muscles, joints, organs →
Avoid If
Back Injury / Back Pain
Spinal flexion, extension, or rotation under load can compress vertebral discs or strain the paraspinal muscles.
Initiate the twist from the upper spine and ribs rather than forcing from the waist; keep both sitting bones grounded.
Knee Injury
Deep flexion or rotation at the knee can strain ligaments, meniscus, or cartilage, especially in a compromised joint.
Never push into pain; use a folded blanket under or between the knees and reduce the depth of the bend.
High Blood Pressure
Vigorous effort and inverted positions temporarily raise blood pressure in the head, increasing strain on blood vessels.
Keep effort moderate, breathe continuously, and avoid any position that causes pressure or throbbing in the head.
Diarrhea
Twisting and strong abdominal compression stimulate intestinal peristalsis, which can worsen diarrhoea.
Rest and allow the digestive system to recover; practise only very gentle, restorative postures.
Props That Can Help
Optional supports — use when helpful, not required
Yoga Block
Use a block to reduce the reach distance, support alignment, and make the posture accessible at your current level of flexibility.
Folded Blanket
Use a blanket for cushioning, elevation, or support — it adapts the pose to your body's current needs without compromising alignment.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Teaching Cues
For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students
6 cues
Teaching Cues
For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students
- 1Lengthen the spine on the inhalation, deepen the twist on the exhalation
- 2Initiate the rotation from the navel, then the chest, finally the head
- 3Keep both sitting bones grounded equally
- 4Maintain the length of the spine — do not collapse into the twist
- 5Use the breath to create space for the rotation
- 6Allow the hip joints to open gradually — never force
Pose Details
Pose Type
Body Focus
Focus Areas
Best For
Yoga Styles
When to Practice
Position
Target Areas
Practice Flow
How to Practice
1. Begin in Utkatasana (Chair Pose).
2. Exhale and twist your torso to the right.
3. Bring your left arm to the outside of your right knee.
4. Reach your right arm behind your back and attempt to clasp your left hand.
5. Keep your spine straight and your shoulders relaxed.
5 more steps remaining
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Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Pasasana
What is Noose Pose?
Noose Pose, also called Garland Twist is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Pasasana translates word-for-word as: Pasa (Noose / Snare) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body rotates the spine, creating space between each vertebra. The posture works to engage the core, lengthen the spine and open and strengthen the shoulders. Stimulates abdominal organs. Enhances digestion. Suitable for advanced practitioners with developed body awareness, it is a meaningful addition to any practice, particularly beneficial for athletes and teens. A block and blanket can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with digestive problems and knee injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.
What are the benefits of Noose Pose?
Improves spinal flexibility. Stimulates abdominal organs. Enhances digestion. Strengthens back muscles. Relieves stress and anxiety.
Who should avoid Noose Pose?
Avoid this pose if you have: Back injuries, Knee injuries, High blood pressure, Diarrhea, Pregnancy.
How many steps are in Noose Pose?
Noose Pose is practiced in 10 steps. Begin in Utkatasana (Chair Pose).
Is Noose Pose suitable for beginners?
Noose Pose is an advanced-level pose. Beginners should practice with props or under guidance.
What props are needed for Noose Pose?
You may use: block, blanket. Props make the pose more accessible and comfortable.
What poses should I do before Noose Pose?
Prepare with: Staff Pose, Bharadvajasana I (seated), Marichyasana I (seated). These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.
Build Your Own Sequence
Combine Pasasana with other poses




