Supta Baddha KonasanaBeginnersupine

Reclined Bound Angle Pose

Supta Baddha Konasana · सुप्त बद्ध कोणासन

Also known as: Supta Baddha Konasana · Butterfly on Back

SuptaReclining·BaddhaBound·KonaAngle·AsanaPose

Reclined Bound Angle Pose, also called Supta Baddha Konasana is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Supta Baddha Konasana translates word-for-word as: Supta (Reclining) · Baddha (Bound) · Kona (Angle) · Asana (Pose). Performed lying down, the body releases into the support of the floor, allowing gravity to assist. The posture works to release tension in the hips. Releases the pelvic floor muscles. Stimulates the abdominal organs. It is particularly valued for developing greater flexibility and quieting an anxious mind. Suitable for beginners and regular practitioners alike, it is a calming cool-down, particularly beneficial for beginners and seniors. A bolster and blanket can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with groin injury and knee injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

5
  • Inner Thigh Muscles(lengthening)

    These muscles run from your pelvis down the inner seam of your thigh to your knee. In this pose, gravity, assisted by the gentle weight of your legs, creates a sustained, passive stretch through this entire group, encouraging them to lengthen without force. This release directly addresses tightness in the hips and groins, which often hold emotional tension and restrict the flow of *apana vayu*, leading to feelings of being stuck or ungrounded. As these muscles soften, a profound sense of opening and ease permeates the entire pelvic region.

  • Deep Hip Rotators(releasing)

    Located deep within the buttock region, these small but powerful muscles are often chronically tight, contributing to sciatic pain and general hip stiffness. In Supta Baddha Konasana, as the outer hips are supported and the knees fall open, these muscles are encouraged to gently release their grip. This deep muscular unwinding frees up movement in the hip joint, alleviating deep-seated tension and promoting a sense of spaciousness around the sacrum, which in yogic terms, enhances the stability of *muladhara chakra*.

  • Hip Flexor(releasing)

    This powerful muscle connects your lower spine to your inner thigh bone, playing a crucial role in walking and hip flexion, and is often a reservoir of physical and emotional stress. Lying supine with the hips open allows the psoas to gently relax and lengthen from its origins, releasing its constant pull on the lumbar spine. This release frees the diaphragm, facilitating deeper breath and allowing *prana* to flow more freely into the abdominal cavity, fostering a feeling of profound inner calm and spaciousness.

  • Full anatomical benefits — muscles, joints, organs →

Avoid If

2
  • Groin / Hip Flexor Strain

    Excessive hip abduction or deep hip flexor lengthening can tear already-strained muscle fibres in the groin.

    Place a block or bolster under each outer thigh to limit the depth of hip opening.

  • Back Injury / Back Pain

    Spinal flexion, extension, or rotation under load can compress vertebral discs or strain the paraspinal muscles.

    Bend the knees and place feet flat on the floor to protect the lumbar spine; slide a folded blanket under the lower back if needed.

Props That Can Help

Optional supports — use when helpful, not required

Bolster

A bolster under the thoracic spine opens the chest passively; under the knees, it releases the lower back — both are deeply restorative.

Folded Blanket

A blanket under the head and neck maintains the natural cervical curve; under the knees, it relieves lower back tension in Savasana.

Yoga Strap

Use a strap around the raised foot to control the leg extension without gripping or over-pulling, keeping the hip and sacrum stable.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Lifting the shoulders toward the ears — keep them relaxed
Flattening the natural curve of the lower back
Tensing the facial muscles and jaw
Holding the breath
Forcing the legs into position rather than using props for support
Forcing the hips open beyond their current range
Holding tension — allow complete release in the supported position

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

7 cues
  • 1Press the back of the head gently into the floor
  • 2Keep the lower back in its natural curve
  • 3Relax the shoulders away from the ears
  • 4Soften the facial muscles and jaw
  • 5Breathe deeply into the belly
  • 6Allow the hip joints to open gradually — never force
  • 7Surrender the weight of the body to the props and the floor

Pose Details

Helps With

flexibilityanxietyinsomniamenstruationpcod

Pose Type

hip openerrestorative

Body Focus

hipslower body

Focus Areas

flexibilityrelaxation

Best For

beginnersseniorsprenatalpostnataldesk workersplus size

Yoga Styles

iyengaryinrestorative

When to Practice

cool downrestorativeevening

Position

lying

Modify If You Have

groin injury

Support knees with blocks or bolsters, maintain a wider angle.

knee injury

Support knees with blocks or bolsters, place feet further away.

hip injury

Support knees and reduce the angle of the legs.

pregnancy

Use more props, elevate the upper body, and maintain a wider angle.

sciatica

Support knees and avoid a deep opening.

Target Areas

Practice Flow

How to Practice

1

1. Lie on your back.

2

2. Bend your knees and keep your feet flat on the floor.

3

3. Gently let your knees fall open to the sides, bringing the soles of your feet together.

4

4. Rest your arms slightly away from your sides, palms facing up.

5

5. Relax your lower back and keep your spine grounded on the floor.

5 more steps remaining

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Featured in Sequences

Practice Supta Baddha Konasana as part of these guided sequences

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Supta Baddha Konasana

What is Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

Reclined Bound Angle Pose, also called Supta Baddha Konasana is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Supta Baddha Konasana translates word-for-word as: Supta (Reclining) · Baddha (Bound) · Kona (Angle) · Asana (Pose). Performed lying down, the body releases into the support of the floor, allowing gravity to assist. The posture works to release tension in the hips. Releases the pelvic floor muscles. Stimulates the abdominal organs. It is particularly valued for developing greater flexibility and quieting an anxious mind. Suitable for beginners and regular practitioners alike, it is a calming cool-down, particularly beneficial for beginners and seniors. A bolster and blanket can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with groin injury and knee injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

What are the benefits of Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

Opens the groins and inner thighs passively. Releases the pelvic floor muscles. Stimulates the abdominal organs. Reduces stress and fatigue. Therapeutic for menstrual discomfort and menopause.

Who should avoid Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

Avoid this pose if you have: Groin or knee injury (support knees with blocks), Lower back pain (use bolster under spine).

How many steps are in Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

Reclined Bound Angle Pose is practiced in 10 steps. Lie on your back.

Is Reclined Bound Angle Pose suitable for beginners?

Yes, Reclined Bound Angle Pose is a beginner-friendly pose suitable for all levels.

What props are needed for Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

You may use: bolster, blanket, strap. Props make the pose more accessible and comfortable.

What conditions does Reclined Bound Angle Pose help with?

Reclined Bound Angle Pose is therapeutic for: flexibility, anxiety, insomnia, menstruation, pcod.

What poses should I do before Reclined Bound Angle Pose?

Prepare with: Supta Tadasana, Apanasana. These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

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