AR
Beginnerseated

Half Lotus Pose

Ardha Padmasana · अर्ध पद्मासन

Also known as: Half Padmasana · Ardha Padmasana

ArdhaHalf·PadmaLotus·AsanaPose

Half Lotus Pose, also called Half Padmasana is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Ardha Padmasana translates word-for-word as: Ardha (Half) · Padma (Lotus) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body grounds through the sit bones while the spine rises tall. The posture works to stabilise the ankles. Opens hips gradually. Excellent meditation posture. It is particularly valued for quieting an anxious mind and developing greater flexibility. Suitable for beginners and regular practitioners alike, it is particularly invigorating in a morning routine, particularly beneficial for beginners and seniors. A blanket and block can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with knee injury and ankle injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

5

Avoid If

3
  • Knee Injury

    Deep flexion or rotation at the knee can strain ligaments, meniscus, or cartilage, especially in a compromised joint.

    Sit on a folded blanket to reduce the angle of knee flexion; never force the knee into Lotus without full range of motion.

  • Ankle Injury

    Unstable or injured ankle joints can be overstressed by weight-bearing, extreme dorsiflexion, or plantar flexion.

    Avoid full weight-bearing on the injured ankle; use a blanket for cushioning or switch to a seated alternative.

  • Hip Injury

    Deep hip flexion, external rotation, or weight-bearing can aggravate labral tears, impingement, or bursitis.

    Sit on a folded blanket or bolster to reduce the depth of hip flexion and external rotation.

Props That Can Help

Optional supports — use when helpful, not required

Folded Blanket

Sit on a folded blanket to elevate the hips slightly above the knees, encouraging a natural lumbar curve and easing the forward tilt of the pelvis.

Yoga Block

Sit on a block to elevate the hips and tilt the pelvis forward, relieving strain on the lower back and making hip flexion easier.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Rounding the lower back — sit on a folded blanket if needed
Forcing the knees down — let gravity work naturally
Collapsing the chest and slouching forward
Tensing the neck and jaw
Rushing into the pose without proper alignment first
Forcing the hips open beyond their current range
Holding tension — allow complete release in the supported position

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

7 cues
  • 1Sit on the front edge of your sitting bones
  • 2Lengthen the spine upward on each inhalation
  • 3Keep the chest lifted and shoulders relaxed
  • 4Ground down through the sitting bones
  • 5Maintain an elongated spine — avoid rounding the back
  • 6Allow the hip joints to open gradually — never force
  • 7Surrender the weight of the body to the props and the floor

Pose Details

Helps With

anxietyflexibilityinsomnia

Pose Type

hip openerrestorative

Body Focus

hips

Focus Areas

flexibilityrelaxationbreathing

Best For

beginnersseniors

Yoga Styles

hathaiyengarkundaliniyin

When to Practice

morningeveningrestorative

Position

seated

Modify If You Have

knee injury

Place a block under the top knee for support. Do not force the foot onto the thigh.

Target Areas

AdductorsKneesAnkles

Practice Flow

How to Practice

1

1. Sit in Dandasana.

2

2. Bend left leg, left sole against the right inner thigh.

3

3. Bend right leg, place right foot on the left thigh.

4

4. Right knee toward the floor — do not force.

5

5. Spine erect, shoulders relaxed.

5 more steps remaining

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ardha Padmasana

What is Half Lotus Pose?

Half Lotus Pose, also called Half Padmasana is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Ardha Padmasana translates word-for-word as: Ardha (Half) · Padma (Lotus) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body grounds through the sit bones while the spine rises tall. The posture works to stabilise the ankles. Opens hips gradually. Excellent meditation posture. It is particularly valued for quieting an anxious mind and developing greater flexibility. Suitable for beginners and regular practitioners alike, it is particularly invigorating in a morning routine, particularly beneficial for beginners and seniors. A blanket and block can be used to make the posture more accessible and support correct alignment. Practitioners with knee injury and ankle injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

What are the benefits of Half Lotus Pose?

Prepares for Padmasana. Opens hips gradually. Excellent meditation posture. Calms the mind. Accessible half-lotus alternative.

Who should avoid Half Lotus Pose?

Avoid this pose if you have: Knee injuries, Ankle injuries, Hip injuries.

How many steps are in Half Lotus Pose?

Half Lotus Pose is practiced in 10 steps. Sit in Dandasana.

Is Half Lotus Pose suitable for beginners?

Yes, Half Lotus Pose is a beginner-friendly pose suitable for all levels.

What props are needed for Half Lotus Pose?

You may use: blanket, block. Props make the pose more accessible and comfortable.

What conditions does Half Lotus Pose help with?

Half Lotus Pose is therapeutic for: anxiety, flexibility, insomnia.

What poses should I do before Half Lotus Pose?

Prepare with: Seated Tadasana, Baddha Konasana, Neck Rolls. These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

Combine Ardha Padmasana with other poses