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Intermediateseated

Seated Forward Bend B

Paschimottanasana B · पश्चिमोत्तानासन B

Also known as: Paschimottanasana B · Intense West Stretch B

PaschimaWest / Back·UttanaIntense Stretch·AsanaPose

Seated Forward Bend B, also called Paschimottanasana B is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Paschimottanasana B translates word-for-word as: Paschima (West / Back) · Uttana (Intense Stretch) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body grounds through the sit bones while the spine rises tall. The posture works to lengthen the hamstrings, release the lower back and stretch the calves. Stretches entire back body. Ashtanga primary series. It is particularly valued for developing greater flexibility and alleviating back discomfort. Suitable for intermediate practitioners with foundational yoga experience, it is a calming cool-down. Practitioners with hamstring injury and spinal injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

3

Avoid If

2
  • Hamstring Injury

    Aggressive stretching of a torn or strained hamstring can reinjure muscle fibres — the attachment near the sitting bone is especially vulnerable.

    Bend the knees significantly to remove tension from the hamstrings; fold only as far as the spine stays long.

  • Back Injury / Back Pain

    Spinal flexion, extension, or rotation under load can compress vertebral discs or strain the paraspinal muscles.

    Bend both knees generously, hinge from the hips rather than rounding the spine, and rest hands on blocks or thighs.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Rounding the lower back — sit on a folded blanket if needed
Forcing the knees down — let gravity work naturally
Collapsing the chest and slouching forward
Tensing the neck and jaw
Rushing into the pose without proper alignment first
Rounding the spine instead of hinging from the hips

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

6 cues
  • 1Sit on the front edge of your sitting bones
  • 2Lengthen the spine upward on each inhalation
  • 3Keep the chest lifted and shoulders relaxed
  • 4Ground down through the sitting bones
  • 5Maintain an elongated spine — avoid rounding the back
  • 6Hinge from the hips, leading with the chest

Pose Details

Helps With

flexibilityback pain

Pose Type

forward bend

Body Focus

spinelower body

Focus Areas

flexibility

Yoga Styles

ashtanga

When to Practice

cool down

Position

seated

Target Areas

HamstringsLower Back

Practice Flow

How to Practice

1

1. Dandasana.

2

2. Grab the soles of feet (fingers wrap under soles).

3

3. Inhale, chest up, back flat.

4

4. Exhale, fold — belly on thighs.

5

5. Chest on legs.

5 more steps remaining

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Paschimottanasana B

What is Seated Forward Bend B?

Seated Forward Bend B, also called Paschimottanasana B is a classical yoga posture. Its Sanskrit name Paschimottanasana B translates word-for-word as: Paschima (West / Back) · Uttana (Intense Stretch) · Asana (Pose). In this posture, the body grounds through the sit bones while the spine rises tall. The posture works to lengthen the hamstrings, release the lower back and stretch the calves. Stretches entire back body. Ashtanga primary series. It is particularly valued for developing greater flexibility and alleviating back discomfort. Suitable for intermediate practitioners with foundational yoga experience, it is a calming cool-down. Practitioners with hamstring injury and spinal injury should approach with care or consult a qualified teacher.

What are the benefits of Seated Forward Bend B?

Deeper forward fold grip. Stretches entire back body. Ashtanga Primary Series.

Who should avoid Seated Forward Bend B?

Avoid this pose if you have: Hamstring injuries, Lower back injuries.

How many steps are in Seated Forward Bend B?

Seated Forward Bend B is practiced in 10 steps. Dandasana.

Is Seated Forward Bend B suitable for beginners?

Seated Forward Bend B is an intermediate-level pose. Beginners should practice with props or under guidance.

What conditions does Seated Forward Bend B help with?

Seated Forward Bend B is therapeutic for: flexibility, back pain.

What poses should I do before Seated Forward Bend B?

Prepare with: Staff Pose, Baddha Konasana, Adho Mukha Virasana (Child's Pose). These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

Combine Paschimottanasana B with other poses