SU
Beginnerstanding

Variations (1)

Surya Namaskar B

Surya Namaskar A

सूर्य नमस्कार A

Surya Namaskar A (Sun Salutation A) is the foundational yoga flow — a sequence of 10 movements synchronized with breath, practiced worldwide.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

6

Avoid If

3
  • Severe wrist injuries (modify Chaturanga)
  • High blood pressure (avoid holding Downward Dog too long)
  • Pregnancy (modify as needed)

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Locking the knees — keep a micro-bend or engage the quadriceps
Collapsing the arches of the feet — distribute weight evenly
Holding the breath or breathing shallowly
Hunching the shoulders toward the ears
Leaning weight to one side — keep both feet equally grounded
Rounding the spine instead of hinging from the hips

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

6 cues
  • 1Ground firmly through all four corners of both feet
  • 2Engage the quadriceps by lifting the kneecaps
  • 3Lengthen the spine from the tailbone to the crown of the head
  • 4Draw the shoulder blades down and back
  • 5Maintain steady, even breathing throughout
  • 6Hinge from the hips, leading with the chest

Pose Details

Helps With

weight lossstrengthflexibilitydepressionposture correction

Pose Type

forward bendbackbendcore strengthener

Body Focus

full body

Focus Areas

strengthflexibilityendurancebreathing

Best For

beginnersathletesdesk workers

Yoga Styles

ashtangavinyasahathapower

When to Practice

warm upmorningsun salutation

Position

standing

Modify If You Have

wrist injury

Replace Chaturanga with knees-down version.

pregnancy

Step back instead of jumping. Skip Upward Dog, use Cat-Cow.

Target Areas

AbsDeltoidsChest

Practice Flow

About this Pose

Surya Namaskar A (Sun Salutation A) is the foundational yoga flow — a sequence of 10 movements synchronized with breath, practiced worldwide.

How to Practice

1

1. Tadasana — hands in Namaste. (Samasthiti)

2

2. Inhale — arms up, slight backbend. (Urdhva Hastasana)

3

3. Exhale — fold forward. (Uttanasana)

4

4. Inhale — half lift, flat back, gaze forward. (Ardha Uttanasana)

5

5. Exhale — jump/step back to Chaturanga Dandasana.

5 more steps remaining

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Surya Namaskar A

What is Surya Namaskar A?

Surya Namaskar A (Sun Salutation A) is the foundational yoga flow — a sequence of 10 movements synchronized with breath, practiced worldwide.

What are the benefits of Surya Namaskar A?

Complete warm-up for the body. Synchronizes breath and movement. Builds strength and flexibility. Energizes the entire system. Foundation of Vinyasa practice. Can be a complete practice on its own.

Who should avoid Surya Namaskar A?

Avoid this pose if you have: Severe wrist injuries (modify Chaturanga), High blood pressure (avoid holding Downward Dog too long), Pregnancy (modify as needed).

How many steps are in Surya Namaskar A?

Surya Namaskar A is practiced in 10 steps. Tadasana — hands in Namaste. (Samasthiti)

Is Surya Namaskar A suitable for beginners?

Yes, Surya Namaskar A is a beginner-friendly pose suitable for all levels.

What conditions does Surya Namaskar A help with?

Surya Namaskar A is therapeutic for: weight loss, strength, flexibility, depression, posture correction.

What poses should I do before Surya Namaskar A?

Prepare with: Tadasana, Shoulder Rolls, Neck Rolls, Tadasana Variation: Heel Raises. These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

Combine Surya Namaskar A with other poses