BhujangasanaBeginnerbackbend

Bhujangasana

भुजंगासन

Bhujangasana is a gentle backbend that stretches the chest, abdomen, and spine. It strengthens the back muscles and stimulates the abdominal organs.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

5

Avoid If

4
  • Back injury
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Pregnancy
  • Headache

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Straightening the arms fully — keep a gentle bend in the elbows
Lifting too high and compressing the lower back
Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears
Splaying the elbows outward
Clenching the buttocks tightly — keep them firm but relaxed

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

6 cues
  • 1Place the hands under the shoulders, elbows close to the body
  • 2Press the pubic bone and tops of the feet into the floor
  • 3Lift the chest using the back muscles, not pressing through the hands
  • 4Roll the shoulders back and draw the shoulder blades together
  • 5Keep the elbows slightly bent and close to the sides
  • 6Gaze forward and slightly upward — keep the back of the neck long

Pose Details

Helps With

back painposture correctiondigestive problemsanxietyflexibility

Pose Type

backbend

Body Focus

spinechestshoulderscore

Focus Areas

flexibilitystrengthbreathing

Best For

beginnersprenatalpostnataldesk workersathletes

Yoga Styles

iyengarhathavinyasaashtanga

When to Practice

warm uppeak posesun salutationmorning

Position

prone

Modify If You Have

back pain

Keep elbows bent, don't lift too high, or do Sphinx pose (forearms on floor).

shoulder injury

Keep elbows closer to body, don't press too much through hands.

neck pain

Keep neck in line with spine, avoid over-arching.

Target Areas

AbsDeltoids

Practice Flow

About this Pose

Bhujangasana is a gentle backbend that stretches the chest, abdomen, and spine. It strengthens the back muscles and stimulates the abdominal organs.

How to Practice

1

1. Lie prone on the floor with your legs straight and hands under your shoulders, fingers pointing forward.

2

2. Inhale, press your hands into the floor and lift your chest off the ground.

3

3. Keep your navel on the floor, draw your shoulders down and back.

4

4. Keep your elbows close to your body, do not flare them out.

5

5. Avoid straining your neck, keep your gaze forward.

3 more steps remaining

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bhujangasana

What is Bhujangasana?

Bhujangasana is a gentle backbend that stretches the chest, abdomen, and spine. It strengthens the back muscles and stimulates the abdominal organs.

What are the benefits of Bhujangasana?

Stretches the chest, abdomen, and spine. Strengthens the back muscles. Stimulates abdominal organs. Helps relieve stress and fatigue. Improves posture.

Who should avoid Bhujangasana?

Avoid this pose if you have: Back injury, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Pregnancy, Headache.

How many steps are in Bhujangasana?

Bhujangasana is practiced in 8 steps. Lie prone on the floor with your legs straight and hands under your shoulders, fingers pointing forward.

Is Bhujangasana suitable for beginners?

Yes, Bhujangasana is a beginner-friendly pose suitable for all levels.

What props are needed for Bhujangasana?

You may use: blanket, wall. Props make the pose more accessible and comfortable.

What conditions does Bhujangasana help with?

Bhujangasana is therapeutic for: back pain, posture correction, digestive problems, anxiety, flexibility.

What poses should I do before Bhujangasana?

Prepare with: Makarasana, Adho Mukha Virasana (Child's Pose), Bharmanasana (Table top pose). These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

Combine Bhujangasana with other poses