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Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)

शलभासन (टखने के पृष्ठीय विस्तार के साथ विविधता)

This variation of Salabhasana adds ankle dorsiflexion — flexing the feet so the toes point toward the shins — while the legs are lifted. The dorsiflexion engages the anterior tibialis muscles and creates a more complete strengthening of the posterior chain. This combination builds functional strength in the back, glutes, and lower legs simultaneously.

Anatomy Involved

Benefits

5

Avoid If

3
  • Acute back injury
  • Pregnancy
  • Recent abdominal surgery

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Compressing the lower back by lifting too high too fast
Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears
Clenching the gluteal muscles excessively
Turning the head sharply to one side
Holding the breath during the lift

Teaching Cues

For yoga teachers — verbal cues to guide students

5 cues
  • 1Press the pubic bone gently into the floor
  • 2Engage the legs by pressing the tops of the feet down
  • 3Lengthen the back of the neck — gaze slightly forward
  • 4Draw the shoulder blades toward the spine
  • 5Keep the gluteal muscles firm but not clenched

Pose Details

Helps With

strengthposture correctionback painsciaticaflexibility

Pose Type

backbend

Body Focus

spinelower body

Focus Areas

strengthankle stabilityfoot arch

Best For

beginners

Yoga Styles

hathaiyengar

When to Practice

warm up

Position

lying

Modify If You Have

back pain

Lift only one leg at a time, keep hands under hips for support, or keep forehead on the floor.

neck pain

Keep the head down with the forehead on the floor or a blanket.

spinal injury

Consult a doctor; only very gentle lifts with minimal range of motion, or avoid.

pregnancy

Avoid prone positions; substitute with alternative back strengthening poses.

hypertension

Avoid strong lifts; keep movements gentle and controlled, or keep chest down.

Target Areas

Practice Flow

About this Pose

This variation of Salabhasana adds ankle dorsiflexion — flexing the feet so the toes point toward the shins — while the legs are lifted. The dorsiflexion engages the anterior tibialis muscles and creates a more complete strengthening of the posterior chain. This combination builds functional strength in the back, glutes, and lower legs simultaneously.

How to Practice

1

1. Lie face down on your mat with your arms alongside your body, palms facing down.

2

2. Extend your legs straight back, hip-width apart.

3

3. Actively dorsiflex your ankles, drawing your toes towards your shins.

4

4. Engage your gluteus maximus and hamstrings to lift your legs off the floor.

5

5. Simultaneously lift your chest off the floor, drawing your shoulder blades down your back.

5 more steps remaining

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Modifications

Adaptive versions for different needs

Sukshma (Gentle)

Gentle Salabhasana with Dorsiflexion

For: beginner

A modified version of Salabhasana where only the legs are lifted, keeping the chest on the mat. This reduces the intensity of the backbend while still engaging the tibialis anterior through ankle dorsiflexion.

Featured in Sequences

Practice Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) as part of these guided sequences

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)

What is Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)?

This variation of Salabhasana adds ankle dorsiflexion — flexing the feet so the toes point toward the shins — while the legs are lifted. The dorsiflexion engages the anterior tibialis muscles and creates a more complete strengthening of the posterior chain. This combination builds functional strength in the back, glutes, and lower legs simultaneously.

What are the benefits of Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)?

Strengthens the back and glutes. Engages the shin muscles for complete leg strengthening. Builds posterior chain endurance. Improves ankle stability. Tones the legs comprehensively.

Who should avoid Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)?

Avoid this pose if you have: Acute back injury, Pregnancy, Recent abdominal surgery.

How many steps are in Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)?

Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) is practiced in 10 steps. Lie face down on your mat with your arms alongside your body, palms facing down.

Is Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) suitable for beginners?

Yes, Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) is a beginner-friendly pose suitable for all levels.

What conditions does Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) help with?

Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) is therapeutic for: strength, posture correction, back pain, sciatica, flexibility.

What poses should I do before Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion)?

Prepare with: Salabhasana, Makarasana, Adho Mukha Virasana (Child's Pose). These warm up the relevant muscles and joints.

Build Your Own Sequence

Combine Salabhasana (variation with ankle dorsiflexion) with other poses